What Is A Good Credit Score?

Understanding Credit Score Range

First Published Date: March 13, 2016

Your credit score is a three digit number that reflects the well being of your credit worthiness or how efficiently you are managing money or debts. Various credit reporting agencies such as Equifax and TransUnion provide this information and Fair Isaac Corp. produces the most commonly used credit scoring algorithm known as FICO, although various other credit scoring models exist.

The credit score ranges are very similar for most of the credit scoring models and they can run from the upper 200 to upper 900 range. I will use the FICO score to illustrate what a good credit score is in this article, as FICO is the most widely used credit scoring model.

What is considered a good score or a bad score varies according to the lender and what type of loan is being sought because lenders have their own set standards to approve or deny you credit.

Here is a very general guideline for FICO score range (300 – 850):

350 – 629 = Bad

630- 689 = Fair

690 – 719 = Good

720 + = Excellent

The highest FICO score possible is 850 and not many are able to achieve that. However, anything above 720 in general is considered an excellent credit score and those who achieve it most likely will get approved for whatever they apply.

Although having a score above 800 is kind of like having an elite status in score, lenders usually treat those within the range from 750 to 850 the same way. In other words, if your score is 750 you will most likely get the same rate as someone at 820.

What Is A Hybrid Travel Rewards Credit Card?

Proprietary and Hybrid Travel Credit Cards

First Published Date: March 27, 2016

Travel rewards credit cards can help you travel faster and possibly also earn you free or partially free trips due to the generous returns they offer on daily spending. In general there are usually two ways these credit cards accumulate travel rewards points. These are proprietary rewards points and hotel or airline rewards points. However, there is another type of credit card that offers the best of both by providing more options called a hybrid travel credit card. Today I will talk about this new breed of increasingly popular credit cards called hybrid cards.

Proprietary rewards creit cards are tied to credit card companies’ own rewards points. For each dollar you spend, you usually collect one or two rewards points that offer usually a 1-cent value per point. For example, if you spend $100, you will get 100 points (if one point is being offered for each dollar) or $1 (100 cents). These accumulated points can be used against your credit card travel purchases and that’s how these proprietary points work. So what you see is what you get when it comes to proprietary points. For example, your return on your credit card purchases will be based on how many points the cards offer and you cannot exceed that rate of return. If you get 1 point per dollar, your return is 1 percent. If you get 4 points per dollar, your return will be 4 percent (if 1 point is valued at 1 cent).

The Airline or Hotel credit cards offer hotel or airline points, instead of proprietary points. The beauty of these points is that since there is no fixed amount attached, the rate of return can be an astounding 5-7 percent, if you are knowledgeable about the hotel or airline rewards programs and know how to redeem to maximize return.

Now, what if you want neither proprietary points nor airline/hotel points, but want it all? That’s where the hybrid credit cards come in. Hybrid travel credit cards give you the option and flexibility to redeem points as proprietary points or you can transfer them to other hotel or airline rewards points. So hybrid cards work for both consumers who want straightforward proprietary points with fixed return or for those who are knowledgeable about the ins and outs of hotel/airline rewards programs and want to maximize returns by converting points to hotel/airline rewards programs.

Two popular hybrid cards in Canada are American Express Gold Rewards Card and RBC Visa Infinite Avion Card. As consumers are looking for more options, expect more entrances of hybrid travel credit cards on the market in the future.

Is The American Express Gold Rewards Credit Card A Good Hybrid Card? .

How Good Are Hybrid Cards?

First Published Date: May 28, 2016

A common question everyone asks is how the American Express Gold Rewards Card holds up when compared to other hybrid credit cards. Today, I will look at a few points you should consider before pledging your allegiance to any hybrid credit cards.

Because of many big rewards sites and TV ads promoting the Amex Gold Rewards Card (I wrote more on this here: What Rewards Canada Is Not Telling You About Its Top Travel Rewards Credit Cards), many of us think that it’s the best hybrid credit card out there because it offers 2 points on maximum categories, such as gas stations, grocery stores and drugstores, flights, hotels, car rentals, cruises, and more. However, the problem with this is that you should not purchase big-ticket travel items such as flights, hotels, cruises, etc. with your Amex Gold Rewards Card because it does not offer Trip Cancellation Insurance. Keep in mind it charges a hefty $150 annual fee.

Also, Amex rewards transfer partners are very limited. For example, 6 frequent flyer programs (British Airways Executive Club, Aeroplan, Asia Miles, Delta SkyMiles, Alitalia, Etihad Airways) and 2 hotel programs (Hilton HHonors and Starwood Preferred Guest).

A better option can be the Amex Starwood Preferred Guest Credit Card, which lets you transfer Starpoints to frequent flyer miles with more than 30 airlines or redeem Starpoints for free nights at over 1200 Starwood Hotels & Resorts in 100 countries. However, keep in mind that this card does not offer Trip Cancellation Insurance either.

Another hybrid card, the RBC Visa Infinite Avion ($120 annual fee), offers full suite insurance coverage and offers transfer partners such as WestJet, Asia Miles, Avios points, AMERICAN AIRLINES AADVANTAGE miles, Esso Extra points or Shoppers Optimum points, etc. So for many, the appeal of this card may be higher due to its insurance coverage.

So picking the best hybrid card depends on what you are looking for from your credit cards, whether it’s the most points, the most transfer partners, or the most insurance coverage.

What Rewards Canada Is Not Telling You About Its Top Travel Rewards Credit Cards

Don’t Get Burned Trusting These Ratings

First Published Date : January 25, 2016

Canada’s travel rewards website Rewards Canada just came up with its annual ranking of best credit cards. This is one of many sites that do annual ranking for travel and other rewards credit cards. The site is pretty upfront about its ratings and telling all sorts of good things about the cards it is recommending. However, it is not telling you a lot of important information you need to know before booking your trip with one of these cards.

For example, if you follow Rewards Canada blindly and book your trip with its number one recommendation travel card (American Express Gold) and you need to cancel your trip due to illness, you will get burned heavily before your sun-filled trip to the Caribbean begins because the number one card does not come with trip cancellation insurance. What may interest you is the fact that many other travel cards that charge a lower annual fee than Amex Gold offer full travel insurance including trip cancellation.

These rating sites are hiding a vital piece of information from consumers that you should have before making any selections. What’s more? They are also not disclosing if there is any financial compensation going on behind the scenes to put certain cards on the top of the list. However, you can rest assured that they are heavily compensated when you apply for any of these cards by clicking on the Rewards Canada website.

These sites are affiliated with all these credit cards they are recommending. If you hover your cursor on the link underneath the card picture, you will see an affiliate ID or tracking code. That’s how credit card companies keep track of their accounts (how many people are signing up) and pay them. The more good things you hear about these cards, the more people will sign up and more compensation is generated for these sites. So for obvious reasons, you are not going to hear anything that prohibits you from signing up for these top cards.

Here are some facts I have here today for you, which you will not find anywhere on any sites that are rating these cards for obvious reasons.

American Express Gold – A travel card that charges a $150 annual fee and does not offer trip cancellation insurance. You may lose all your money if you have to cancel your trip for valid covered medical reasons. Neither American Express nor Rewards Canada will tell you that it’s risky behaviour booking a trip without trip cancellation insurance.

Capital One Aspire Travel World Elite MasterCard – Insurances provided by American Bankers Insurance Company of Florida, an American insurer. There are numerous complaints and bad reviews online about these providers when it actually comes to processing claims. All the insurance benefits this card provides look very good on paper, but would mean nothing if they are unable to properly process your claims.

ScotiaBank Gold American Express Card – Same insurance provider as Capital One card above. Also, does not support contactless payment. What this means is that you have to punch in your PIN every time you make a purchase and no tapping. I doubt there is any other card in Canada that, instead of going forward, is going back in time and offering no contactless option.

(Update: July 1, 16 ScotiaBank Gold Amex now provides contactless payment feature)

When choosing your credit cards, do not rely on any single site, and look for if these sites are affiliated with the credit cards they are recommending. There are independent sites that do not offer affiliated links and the opinions you will find on these sites are likely to be unbiased. Also, go through the credit card company’s own sites and look for all the information they are providing. Spend some time researching your dream cards and make educated decisions based on information from various sources.

A Dawn Journal and my YouTube Channel are not compensated by or affiliated with any credit card companies. All credit card articles are 100% unbiased and honest.

BMO World Elite MasterCard: Should You Keep It?

BMO World Elite MasterCard Review

First Published Date : January 31, 2016

Disclosure: Information provided here may not be accurate and no longer valid. The mentioned card provider is not related to A Dawn Journal and neither monitor this site nor responsible for any inaccurate information. Contact the card company directly for accurate and updated information. A Dawn Journal or my YouTube Channel are not compensated by or affiliated with any credit card companies. All credit card articles are 100% unbiased and honest.

The BMO World Elite MasterCard is a travel rewards credit card that lets you earn BMO Rewards points for everyday purchases that can be used towards eligible travel costs without any blackout periods or restrictions.

The Cost

Annual Fee = $150. Additional cards = Free

Minimum annual income required = $70,000 (personal) or $120,000 (household)

Rewards Points Snapshot

– Earn 2 points for every $1 spent in all credit card purchases

– No caps, no tiers, no restrictions

First Time Bonus

A 300,000-point (valued $300) welcome bonus (no need to spend certain amounts like other credit cards, just make one purchase to receive the bonus). Also, the annual fee is NOT waived for the first year.

Anniversary Bonus

Annual Priority Pass membership (valued US$99) and four complimentary passes per year (valued US$27 X 4).

Features & Benefits

– Book through the BMO Rewards program and redeem points for your complete trip, including taxes and surcharges.

– BMO provides price match guarantee.

– Complimentary 24/7 premium concierge service (provided by Aspire Lifestyles Concierge).

– Emergency Medical Insurance (21 days<65, None>65 or older, Amount: 2 M/per person).

– Option to add extra medical insurance days for under 65 or over 65 at a low cost.

– Travel Accident Insurance (up to $500,000 CAD).

– Auto Rental Theft and Collision/Loss Damage Insurance (up to 65,000), Car Rental Accidental Death and Dismemberment Benefits (up to $300,000), Car Rental Personal Effects Benefits (up to $2,000)

– Trip Cancellation Insurance ($2,500 each, maximum $5,000).

– Trip Interruption Insurance ($2,000 each).

– Flight Delay Insurance (After 6 hours, maximum $500 per occurrence).

– Lost and Delayed Luggage (maximum $2,000).

– Extended Warranty Insurance (1 additional year, $60,000 lifetime limit).

– Purchase Security (90 days, $60,000 lifetime limit).

What’s Missing

– Price Protection Insurance

– Hotel/Motel Burglary Insurance

My Take

Except a few minor flaws that I’ll get to shortly, The BMO World Elite MasterCard is an excellent high-end credit card that I believe you should look into adding to your credit card portfolio IF you make at least one trip a year and appreciate using airport lounges.

The four lounge passes and annual membership that comes with this card is valued at $290 Canadian dollar, as of the 2016//01/30 exchange rate. So you already exceed that $150 annual fee and are up by $140 on the plus side. Also, the strong insurance benefits cover your annual fee many times over.

There are some minor flaws this card has that I can complain about. One of them is that the rewards points redemption structure is not flexible. BMO forces you to book travel through their website and that’s the only way you can use these points. So by using this card, you are forced to book through the BMO Rewards Program. However, you should book only online because BMO charges $30 if you book by phone.

The other thing I can complain about is the Insurance provider Allianz Global Assistance. While their reviews and ratings are not as bad as American Bankers Insurance Company of Florida (provider for ScotiaBank Gold American Express and Capital One Aspire Travel World Elite MasterCard), I would be more comfortable dealing with providers like RSA, TD, RBC, and so on.

The return rate on this card is a flat 2% on everything, which makes this card easy to understand and use. If you use other credit cards for category purchases where you want to earn higher returns or airline/hotel points, you can still use the BMO World Elite MasterCard for all other non-category purchases.

The one not-so-advertised feature I like about this card is that since this is an Elite series card, BMO has a dedicated customer service for this card. Every time I called them, my waiting time on the phone was zero and I received excellent customer service. This is something you will not find anywhere else. Also, I use their concierge service frequently and so far I have found nothing to complain about Aspire Lifestyles Concierge.

As of this writing, I hold this card and I only use it for lounge accesses (and concierge service). I also use this card for some non-category purchases. I will continue to hold this card as long